Ocean
Watch
Friday, May 17, 2002
The mystery of the daytime
flashing blue dots deepens
Last week, I wrote about my friend Tim finding some
glowing blue dots in the water at the mouth of Hanauma Bay. These drifting
organisms had the ability to turn their lights on and off in an instant. I
didn't know what they were and asked readers for help. And help I got.
A researcher specializing in zooplankton the UH
Department of Oceanography wrote, "I wanted to drop you a line to let you
know that I have no idea what you saw. I would have to see them myself,
but they could be either tiny larval fish (some around here have a blue
tint) or larval shrimp with blue eyes. If you bring me a water sample, I
will tell you what it is."
It's a generous offer and a comforting message. I've
had an uneasy feeling that I should know what these things are, but since
a zooplankton expert doesn't know either, I'm feeling better about it.
Another reader asked an experienced friend what the
blue flashes might be. The friend replied, "I know exactly what she's
talking about. I've seen them while diving and snorkeling, but I've never
seen one under a microscope. They look like little pieces of blue mica or
bright fish scales. If I had to guess, I would say they are
dinoflagellates belonging to the genus Pyrocystis."
Besides forwarding this e-mail to me, the reader
thoughtfully searched the 'Net and sent me the site of a company that
sells bags of Pyrocystis in sea water for educational purposes. I read the
description of these tiny plants: Their ideal water temperature is 50 to
70 degrees Fahrenheit, and they glow only at night.
Hawaii's water temperature is in the upper 70s, and we
saw our blue dots during the day. I ordered some anyway.
Another reader told me a good story. One night about a
year ago, he and his family were walking the beach at the Ihilani Hotel.
As they strolled along where waves were lapping the sand, they saw some
"intensely cobalt blue neonlike glows that lasted a second or two." As for
their size, the man writes that "they were like stars on a skylike beach."
These organisms moved fast, he recalled, leaving trails
like fireworks. The family found cups and scooped up some sand, water and
glowing blue dots. Back in the hotel room, they discovered what the
organisms were. "For the answer to your burning question," he writes,
"call me at ..."
Oh, the suspense. I dialed the number and waited
impatiently for him to come to the phone. "They were squid," he told me.
"Tiny squid."
It makes sense. Squid have no larval stage, meaning
hatchlings look like miniature adults, and lately they've been spotted on
the Hanauma Bay reef.
The Waikiki Aquarium had a few reef squid on display
recently, and I remember them glowing brilliant blues and pinks when
startled. I called there and learned that the squid had died, but some
collected squid eggs had hatched. Unfortunately, the youngsters did not
survive.
"Did the hatchlings glow blue?" I asked aquarium
biologists.
No.
Tim and I are now planning a plankton collecting trip
and will take our sample to UH for the official word. In the meantime, I
will remember the words of another reader who saw the poetic side of the
mysterious drifters. She wrote, "The blue sparkles might be fairy mist
sprinkled by mermaids to delight us drab mortals."
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