Ocean
Watch
Friday, February 7, 2003
Flying fish flee predators
with fast, high leaps
Last week during an early morning stroll, I found a
6-inch-long flying fish, malolo in Hawaiian, lying dead on the beach. Its
torpedo-shaped body was still intact, and its silver scales glistened in
the sun. As I examined this remarkable fish and spread its large
wing-fins, I remembered a flying-fish story told to me years ago by a
couple sailing around the world.
The man had been a pediatrician, the woman a stock
broker, and they did what most people only dream about: They quit their
jobs, sold everything they owned and took off in a sailboat. When I met
them in Panama, they had been out seven years and were still enthusiastic
about the adventure.
On one of their many stops, the couple adopted a kitten
named Tico. Tico adapted quickly to the sailing life and at night liked to
sit in the cockpit with the person on watch. This was fine until one rough
night, a flying fish landed on the pitching deck. Tico dashed out, grabbed
the fish and ran back to the cockpit with his prize.
Boat decks in big seas are dangerous places, and wise
sailors wear harnesses that clip to the boat. And so, worried that Tico
might fall overboard, the couple made him a harness like the ones they
wore, and leashed him to the cockpit.
He despised it.
The following night, the cat refused to enter the
cockpit. He lay in his bed below, sulking, the couple thought. The next
morning, however, they found the remains of a flying fish in Tico's bed.
Since neither had seen the cat enter the cockpit, they had no idea how it
got there.
This happened for several nights until the entire boat
reeked of fish. Finally, the woman set a trap. She moved near the
companionway entrance, sat back and waited.
Soon she heard the familiar thump of a flying fish
landing on deck, and seconds later, the cat's head peeped over the top of
the ladder. When he saw the woman looking at him, he dropped out of sight.
This happened over and over until the woman dropped her
chin to her chest and pretended to sleep. In a flash, Tico shot through
the cockpit to the deck, grabbed the fish and scooted down the ladder.
Apparently, each night, when the cat heard the thud of
dinner arrive, it climbed the ladder and waited for the watchperson to nod
off. When he or she did, as inevitably happens during those long nights at
sea, Tico seized the moment.
Whenever I tell this story, people love that clever
little cat. My heart, however, goes out to the fish.
Imagine. A school of hungry tuna comes barreling toward
the little malolo. It swims like mad and then, with a mighty stroke of its
elongated lower tail, leaps clear of the water at 40 mph.
Usually, flying fish soar just above the surface,
traveling up to 300 feet by sculling with that strong, rudderlike tail.
Some malolo, however, catch more air than others. Flying fish landing on
sailboat decks is common, and at least once, a malolo hit a ship's
bridge-wing 36 feet above the water.
Anyway, this model of piscine efficiency hurdles from
the water and successfully escapes its marine predators, only to land on
the deck of a boat and get eaten by a cat. What an end.
I don't know how my beach malolo died, but I gave its
body a more fitting finish: I laid it over the hole of a ghost crab.
Then I went home to dream about sailing around the
world. |