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Ocean
Watch
Monday, January 1, 2001
Castaway junk litters
world beaches
TOM Hank's new movie, "Cast Away," has it
all. It's well done, entertaining and has a good message. What counts in
life, the story says, is not stuff but people. Slow down and appreciate
them.
The movie also brought up another modern day issue that
most mainlanders probably missed and most islanders surely noticed: The
beach in the story was clean. That island had not one scrap of human trash
on it when the castaway and his Fed Ex parcels arrived and in four years,
only one piece of junk drifted ashore.
Now there's a real fairy tale.
Today, even the most far-flung beaches are loaded with
litter. In real life, a castaway would have more than a volleyball for
company. He would have the entire Wilson clan, an extended Spalding family
and a set of off-brand cousins. He would also have a whole pile of
slippers and sneakers to go with them. Size a problem? Just wait a few
days.
And catching rainwater in coconut shells? Please. In
four years, that guy would have enough bottles and containers to stock a
bar. And why waste energy trying to spear fish with a stick? It's far
easier to net them with the discarded fishing nets that would almost
certainly be on that beach.
The audience laughed over the fire-starting scene but I
laughed the hardest. I am the person, remember, who glued to my wall
hundreds of disposable cigarette lighters I found in Hawaii's remote
northwest islands.
BECAUSE albatrosses often pick up lighters at sea and
feed them to their chicks, I found most of my lighters in bird nests. But
they wash onto beaches too and some still contain butane.
Plastic fishing floats are another category of rubbish
that litters virtually every tropical beach in the world. These come in
various shapes and sizes, and lashed together with the thousands of feet
of rope that would also have washed ashore, would make an unsinkable boat.
Heck, with the stuff lying on beaches today, you could
build a whole house, complete with, as the movie showed, a real outhouse.
I wish I were exaggerating. But I sailed from
Connecticut to Hawaii once and found lots of uninhabited islands along the
way but none free of trash. Even on rocky coasts with big surf, garbage,
including a surprising number of wrecked boats, rested high and dry.
During my working stints in the remote islands of
Hawaii's Northwest Chain, I became intimately acquainted with marine
refuse. We picked it up from beaches, tugged it off reefs with boats and
rescued animals caught in it. We even decorated the house with the stuff.
One artistic worker made a population of fishing float people who stared
at us with eerie, empty eyes.
There is hope. In August, the Hawaiian Island National
Humpback Whale Sanctuary sponsored an international conference on marine
debris to explore solutions.
Environmental groups continually lobby for more
effective marine littering laws, yacht clubs and other private groups
organize beach clean-ups and fishermen push for better disposal facilities
in their harbors.
You can help fight this ocean trash problem by
supporting the above efforts. It's not glamorous but it's one of the most
pressing issues in marine conservation today.
The junk problem might also be lessened if we remember
the message of this movie and rethink how much stuff we need to be happy.
As the story suggested, it's not much.
The imaginary "Cast Away" island doesn't have
to be only a place of the past; it could also be a picture of the future.
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